国内儿童语言发育研究的文献计量分析  

Bibliometric analysis of literature on children's language development in China

作　　者：潘虹地[1] 赵亚茹[1] 汪永娟[1] 梁萃[1] 陶旭炜[1] 李雪宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院发育儿科,辽宁沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国儿童保健杂志》2013年第3期297-300,共4页Chinese Journal of Child Health Care

摘　　要：【目的】通过对我国关于儿童语言发育研究的文献进行计量分析,梳理该领域的研究历史和现状,为深入开展儿童语言发育研究提供参考。【方法】以文献计量学的基本定律作为数据分析的基本方法,利用书目共显分析系统bicomb软件提取数据,统计相关文献的年度发表数量、学科分布、发文期刊、作者等信息。对高频关键词建立共词矩阵并进行聚类分析,得出高频关键词聚类树图。【结果】国内儿童语言发育研究呈多学科发展态势,引起了医学、语言学、心理学、教育学等学科学者关注。目前尚未形成核心期刊群和稳定的研究群体,研究者人数众多,但进行深入研究者还较少。国内语言发育测评的方法较缺乏,对正常儿童进行研究时个案研究居多,大规模群体研究相对较少。【结论】国内儿童语言发育研究总体发展趋势良好,未来可更多的开展多学科之间的交叉研究,加强医学和教育机构之间的相互合作。可更多的开展正常儿童语言发育规律的群体调查,研究和推广新的语言测评方法。[Objective] To study the characteristics of researches on children＇s language development by analysis of literature, to find out the existing problems and provide references for further studies in this field in China. [Methods] The bibliometric method was used to search. The paper retrieves masters dissertation from CNKI database, after keyword extraction by Bicomb, it provided words matrix and co-occurrence matrix of high-frequency keywords. Then it used gcluto to make cluster analysis. [Results] Domestic children＇s language development research was multidisciplinary development situation. At present the nucleus of the periodical group and stable research group had not yet formed. Domestic language de- velopment evaluation method was lack of normal children study. [Conclusions] Domestic children＇s language development research overall development trend is good, the future can be more in the intersection of multiple disciplines, strengthen med-ical and education institutions mutual cooperation. More needed to carry out normal children＇s language development rule of the group investigation,research and promotion of new language assessment method.

关 键 词：语言发育 儿童 文献计量 

分 类 号：R749.94[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]