收入初次分配要保障人民共享发展成果  

Initial Distribution of National Income Should Ensure the Economic Achievements Shared by the People

作　　者：易培强[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学商学院

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2013年第2期13-19,共7页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目"促进消费持续增长的长效机制和长期政策研究"(12&ZD050)

摘　　要：建立完善的人民共享发展成果的收入分配制度,是社会主义本质的体现,也是建立扩大消费需求长效机制的必然要求。我国初次分配中存在劳动报酬占比偏低、最广大人民获取资产要素收入机会有限等问题,导致贫富悬殊、两极分化。改革完善初次分配制度,要在发展成果由人民共享、共同致富和坚持公有制主体地位的大原则下,实行国民收入分配适当向居民收入倾斜,保证劳动报酬收入的正常较快增长,切实维护最广大人民分享全民和集体财产收入的权利等政策措施。To ensure the economic achievements shared by the people, improving the income distribution system is not only the essential embodiment of socialism, but also the inevitable requirement to establish the long-term mechanism of expanding the consumption demand. Some problems have caused disparity and polarization between the poor and the rich, for instance, the ratio of labor remuneration in the initial distribution is relatively low and the over- whelming majority of people have limited opportunities for obtaining asset element income. To reform and perfect the initial distribution system should take some measures such as making the national income an appropriate tilt to the residents＇ income, ensuring the labor payment increasing in a normal rapid speed and firmly safeguarding the rights of the overwhelming majority of the people to share the national and collective property income, etc., based on the prin- ciples of sharing the development achievements, common prosperity and upholding the dominant position of public ownership.

关 键 词：收入初次分配 人民共享发展成果 劳动报酬 共同富裕 工资正常增长机制 

分 类 号：F124.7[经济管理—世界经济]