我国疏浚技术与装备“十五”、“十一五”十年发展回顾  

Review of the ten-year development of Chinese dredging industry

作　　者：田俊峰[1] 吴兴元 侯晓明 蒋基安 洪国军 

机构地区：[1]中国交通建设股份有限公司,北京100088 [2]中交上海航道局有限公司,上海200120 [3]中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司,上海200120

出　　处：《水运工程》2013年第A01期173-177,共5页Port & Waterway Engineering

摘　　要：最近的10年，我国疏浚工业发展迅速。目前年疏浚量已超10亿m3，成为世界第一的疏浚大国。10年里疏浚业获得了70多项专利技术，疏浚核心技术已从简单模仿发展到自主创新，关键系统和设备从严重依赖进口发展到了自主研制。现在我国基本掌握了先进挖泥船的核心技术，大型挖泥船90％以上自己设计制造，疏浚主力船型已从中小型，发展到了大型甚至超大型。核心技术的飞跃，支撑了整个疏浚行业的升级换代，促成了中国疏浚业的十年巨变。The recent 10 years are the fastest development period for China＇ s dredging industry. The current annual dredging production in China has exceeded 1 billion m3, and made China become the biggest dredging country in the world. During the 10 years, our dredging industry obtained more than 70 patents, and the core dredging technology has developed from simple imitation to independent innovation, and key systems and equipments have been self-researched and manufactured instead of import-dependence. After grasping the core technology, China has designed and built 90% of large dredgers, from small-medium sized dredgers to large-super large ones. The entire dredging industry and caused tremendous change of and the main force of dredgers is also advanced achievements had supported the upgrading of the dredging industry in the 10 years .

关 键 词：疏浚 自航耙吸挖泥船 绞吸挖泥船 疏浚监控系统 疏浚机具 

分 类 号：U616[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]