上消化道异物163例内窥镜治疗分析  

作　　者：钟智[1] 罗少媚 吴阿兰 吴栋梁[1] 杨丽霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省廉江市人民医院,524400

出　　处：《当代医学》2013年第9期110-111,共2页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨内窥镜治疗上消化道异物的疗效和手术安全性及与传统手术相比的优势。方法回顾性分析2002年1月～2011年12月广东廉江市人民医院收治的163例因上消化道异物行内镜治疗的病例的临床特征、手术方式选择、成功率及并发症发生率。结果内镜下成功取出异物151例(占92.64%),其中12例(占7.36%)需传统外科手术治疗。163例就诊病例中以食管上段异物嵌顿为主,其中上消化道异物以骨性异物所占比例最高,占65.03%。结论内镜下采用圈套器、异物钳及取石网篮等行异物取出手术是一种安全、经济、有效的方法,值得临床推广。Objective To discussion the advantage of efficacy and safety of operation between Endoscopic treatment and traditional operation in extract foreign body in upper digestive tract. Methods 163 patients all from our hospital from January 2002 to December 2011 who were used Endoscopic treatment because of upper digestive tract foreign body, analysised their Clinical features.Operation mode selection. Results 151 Patients（92.64%） were Cured by Endoscopic treatment,only 12 patients need traditional operation,Esophageal foreign body incarceration was most common in the 163 Patients,there were no complication disease lead to death in or after. Conclusion Using Snare,Foreign body forceps and Stone basket to extract foreign body through endoscopic is a safe,economic, effective method.

关 键 词：上消化道异物 内窥镜 安全性 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]