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机构地区:[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院,哈尔滨150001
出 处:《现代检验医学杂志》2013年第1期145-146,149,共3页Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine
摘 要:目的 探讨慢性乙型肝炎各个阶段乙肝病毒表面大蛋白(LHBs)含量与肝纤维化指标的关系.方法 选取HBeAg(-)患者42例(其中肝炎患者20例,肝硬化患者22例),HBeAg(+)患者38例(其中肝炎患者20例,肝硬化患者18例),检测其LHBs水平及肝纤维化指标水平(HA,LN,PC-III和IV-C),并与20例健康成人进行比较,分析各指标的变化特点及相关性.结果 ①肝炎组明显高于正常对照组(t=8.825,P=0.000),肝硬化组明显高于正常对照组(t=13.003,P=0.000),肝炎组与肝硬化组差异均有统计学意义(t=0.648,P=0.521)②其中HBeAg(-)肝炎组明显低于肝硬化组(t=40.61,P=0.000),而HBeAg(+)肝炎组与肝硬化组差异无统计学意义(t=0.643,P=0.524);四项纤维化指标HBeAg(-)和HBeAg(+)肝硬化组均明显高于肝炎组(P〈0.05).③HBeAg(-)组LHBs和HA,PC-III之间存在线性相关(P〈0.05);HBeAg(+)组LHBs和肝纤维化指标之间不存在线性相关(P〉0.05).结论 LHBs可以预测HBeAg(-)患者的肝纤维化的发生,并且在一定程度上反映HBeAg(-)患者的肝纤维化程度,但是在HBeAg(+)患者LHBs不能反映肝脏纤维化的程度.Objective To explore the change of the hepatitis B surface protein (LHBs) in the stages of chronic hepatitis B,and the relationship between LHBs and the index of liver fibrosis. Methods Selected 42 HBeAg( - ) (20 chronic hepatitis B and 22 cirrhosis), 38 HBeAg(4-)(20 chronic hepatitis B and 18 cirrhosis) and 20 healthy adults,tested their LHBs level and the index of liver fibrosis (HA, LN, PC-Ⅲ and Ⅳ-C). Then analysed of the data. Results (1) Hepatitis group was obviously higher than that of normal control group (t= 8. 825, P= 0. 000),liver cirrhosis group was obviously higher than that of normal control group (t= 13. 003 ,P=0. 000) ,the difference between hepatitis group and liver cirrhosis group was not statistically significant (t= 0. 648, P= 0. 521). (2)The HBeAg(- ) hepatitis group was significantly lower than the liver cirrhosis group (t = 40. 61, P= 0. 000), and the difference between HBeAg (+) hepatitis group and liver cirrhosis group was not statistically significant (t= 0. 643, P= 0. 524). Four fibrosis index of HBeAg (-) and HBeAg(+) cirrhosis group were significantly higher than that of hepatitis group (P〈0. 05). (3)Analysis of the HBeAg(-) group obtained.. LHBs and HA and PC-Ⅲ was positively correlated (P〈0. 05) ;there's no correlationship between LHBs and index of liver fibrosis in HBeAg (+) group. Conclusion LHBs can predict HBeAg(-) patients' liver fibrosis and reflect the degree of liver fibrosis to some extent. But LHBs cannot reflect the liver fibrosis in HBeAg(+) patients.
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