广州大学生对校园体育休闲设施配置的感知研究  

RESEARCH ON THE SATISFACTION AND PERCEPTION ON SPORTS LEISURE FACILITIES OF GUANGZHOU COLLEGE STUDENTS

作　　者：方远平[1] 陈洁平[1] 夏淼[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学旅游管理系,广东广州510631

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2012年第6期1-9,共9页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40801053);国家社会科学基金项目(12CJY090);华南理工大学中央业务经费项目(No.D211203w)

摘　　要：在21世纪全民休闲时代的背景下,大学校园体育休闲设施的配置与管理问题成为影响大学生生活质量的重要因素。选取广州市10所本科院校的在校学生为调查研究对象,在利用SPSS分析调查问卷数据的基础上,对大学生关于体育设施免费情况、可进入性、类型的丰富程度等10项因子的重要性和满意度的感知数据进行了匹配,构建了重要性-满意度的IPA模型。影响校园体育休闲设施配置的因子可分为4个类型:积极提升型、重点推动型、适度发展型、控制优化型。此外,还利用单因素方差分析法发现,性别、专业、年级对校园体育休闲设施的总体满意度没有产生显著性差异,但各个因子之间有显著差别。最后提出了高校创建良好体育休闲环境的初步建议。Leisure is emphasizedin the 21st century, andproblems of leisure facilitiesconfiguration and manage- ment of university campus sports affect the university, students＇quality of life. 10 universities in Guangzhou was se- lectedand took their students as the research object. Analysised the data of questionnaires by the use of SPSS, and matchedten factors of the importance and satisfaction perception dataof sports facilities condition, accessibility, types and so on, and then constructed the importance o - satisfaction model （IPA） . The campus sports leisure facilities configuration factor could be divided into four types： active promotiontype, stress pushing type, appro- priate developmental type, the optimum control type. Furthermore, using single factor analysis of variance found that gender, professional, grade campus sports leisure facilities produced no significant differencefor the overall satisfaction, but each factor hadinner significant difference. Finally, paper proposed preliminary proposals to the universities to createbetter sports leisure environment.

关 键 词：大学生 体育休闲 服务管理 满意度-重要性 广州高校 

分 类 号：G811.4[文化科学—体育学]