中国战略性新兴产业企业技术创新行为模式研究——基于全国七省市企业调查问卷  

A study on the behavior pattern of technological innovation of China's strategic emerging industries——Questionnaire based on seven provinces and cities nationwide

作　　者：邢红萍[1] 卫平[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学经济学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《经济学家》2013年第4期56-65,共10页Economist

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目"战略性新兴产业发展研究"(编号:10JZD0017)

摘　　要：本文在全国七省市战略性新兴产业企业调查问卷的基础上,运用统计实证方法,从企业所处产业、经济性质和规模三个方面对企业的技术创新行为模式进行分析。文中揭示了:消化吸收再创新是我国战略性新兴产业的主要创新方式,研发人员流动过快是企业研发团队存在的最主要问题;国有企业的研发强度最低、在基础研究上的投资力度最大;企业的规模越大,政府的创新资金支持力度越大、创新能力越强,但是研发强度越小。最后,关于政府对战略性新兴产业企业在技术创新方面的鼓励和引导,提出了相应的对策建议。Based on the enterprise questionnaire of seven national strategic emerging industries, this article employs statistical empirical method to analyze firms＇ behavior pattern of technological innovation from three aspects, i.e., the industry they belong to, economic nature and scale. The article reveals that： digestion, absorption and innovation are the main innovative approaches of strategic emerging industries in China, and too rapid flow of R＆D staff is the main problem for firms＇ R＆D team; the R＆D intensity of state - owned enterprises is the lowest, but their input in fundamental researches is the largest; the larger the scale of firms is, the greater the innovation fund they get from the government would be, and the stronger their innovative capacity would be, while the weaker their R＆D intensity would be. Finally, this article proposes the corresponding measures and suggestions for the government to encourage and guide technological innovation of strategic emerging industries.

关 键 词：战略性新兴产业 技术创新 创新方式 研发投入结构 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]