契诃夫与鲁迅:在医生和作家之间  

Chekhov and Lu Xun:Between a Doctor and a Writer

作　　者：王福和[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学人文学院,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《浙江工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期17-21,共5页Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology：Social Sciences

摘　　要：契诃夫是19世纪俄国批判现实主义最后一位作家,鲁迅是20世纪中国新文学最初一位作家。契诃夫是医学院校培养出来的医生,鲁迅在医学院校接受过专业的医学教育。他们用医生的视角认识社会,用医学的原理透析人生,用医生之手解剖形象。在医生和作家之间考察,是对契诃夫和鲁迅予以准确定位的重要途径。Chekhov was the last critical realism writer of Russia in the nineteenth century and Lu Xun was the first writer of Chinese new literature in the twentieth century. Chekhov was a doctor who was cultivated in a medical college and Lu Xun received professional medical education in a medical college. They contacted society from a physician＇ s perspective, analyzed the life by the principles of medicine, and anatomized images with a doctor＇ s hand. It is the important way to make the exact location of Chekhov and Lu Xun through the observation between a doctor and a writ- er.

关 键 词：契诃夫 鲁迅 医生 作家 

分 类 号：I0-03[文学—文学理论]