螺虫乙酯药肥埋施和蜂蜜诱蚁技术对棉盲蝽的综合防治  

Honey Trapped Ants and Burrying Spirotetramat Mixed with Fertilizer for Control Cotton Plant-bug

作　　者：杨兆光[1] 张兴华[1] 田绍仁[1] 马艳[2] 李捷[1] 乔艳艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省棉花研究所,江西九江332105 [2]中国农业科学院棉花研究所,河南安阳455000

出　　处：《农药》2013年第4期287-290,共4页Agrochemicals

基　　金：农业部公益性科研专项(201103012)

摘　　要：[目的]筛选棉盲蝽生物防治的高效、低毒的方法。[方法]测定了蜂蜜诱蚁、24%螺虫乙酯SC药肥埋施、对照药剂氟虫腈及空白对照对棉盲蝽的防效。[结果]棉盲蝽盛发期,24%螺虫乙酯SC药肥埋施对棉盲蝽的防治效果显著高于空白对照并优于氟虫腈对照;大环境化防生态下,利用蜂蜜诱蚁防治棉盲蝽效果不显著。[结论]24%螺虫乙酯SC药肥埋施可取代氟虫腈喷雾处理,达到药肥埋施防治棉盲蝽又可利用和保护棉株上有益生物的效果。[Aims] The optimal methods of biological control cotton plant-bug was screened out with high efficiency and low toxicity. [Mothoods] There were performed with honey spraying on cotton to trap ants, spirotetramat 24% SC wasburried mixed with fertilizer, using fipronil and water as the control, and their control effect were studied respectively. [Results] The effect of spirotetramat 24% SC burried mixed with fertilizer for controlling cotton plant-bug wassignificantly better than that of blank control, and higher than that of fipronil （there was no significant differences between them） in the peak period of cotton plant-bug. The control effect of honey trapped ants on cotton plant-bug was notobvious in the current conditions. [Conclusions] The method of burring spirotetramat 24% SC mixed with fertilizer can protect beneficial insect and benefits the ecological balance of cotton, which can replace the spraying treatment of fipronilto control cotton plant-bug.

关 键 词：蜂蜜 螺虫乙酯 药肥 棉盲蝽 防治 

分 类 号：S435.622[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]