颅内动脉瘤并发蛛网膜下腔出血患者患病早期真实体验的质性研究  

Qualitative research on patients＇ lived experience in the early stage of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage

作　　者：田红英[1] 李元利[2] 郝孟然[2] 付淑平[2] 赵书慧[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学附属医院护理部,保定071000 [2]河北大学附属医院神经外科,保定071000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2013年第7期786-788,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的探索颅内动脉瘤并发蛛网膜下腔出患者患病早期的真实体验。方法对17例颅内动脉瘤并发蛛网膜下腔出血患者在患病早期进行深入的访谈，采用现象学分析法分析资料。结果将颅内动脉瘤并发蛛网膜下腔出血患者患病早期的真实体验归纳为4个主题：疾病对患者身体的影响、面对疾病的打击、自我改变、自我认知。结论颅内动脉瘤并发蛛网膜下腔出血患者患病早期会出现复杂强烈的心理反应，护理人员应根据患者的病情及情绪变化采取有效的护理干预促进其身心健康。Objective To study patients＇ lived experience in the early stage of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods Totals of 17 patients in the early stage of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage were interviewed with deep communication, and the data was analyzed by phenomenologieal analysis method. Results Patients＇ lived experience in the early stage of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage was summarized into 4 subjects ： impact on the body, facing strikes, self-change and self cognition. Conclusions Patients will experience complex and strong emotional reaction in early stage of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Nurses should take effective nursing intervention to improve patients＇ physical and psychological health according to their state of illness and change of emotions.

关 键 词：颅内动脉瘤 蛛网膜下腔出血 心理体验 质性研究 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R473[医药卫生—临床医学]