卵巢癌患者生命质量及其影响因素分析  

Analysis of influence factors on quality of life in patients with ovarian cancer

作　　者：万丹丹[1] 杨宏英[2] 万崇华[1] 卢玉波[2] 罗家洪[3] 孟琼[3] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院人文与管理学院暨生命质量与应用心理研究中心,广东省东莞523808 [2]云南省肿瘤医院胸外科 [3]昆明医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国慢性病预防与控制》2013年第2期129-132,共4页Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81273185);广东省高等学校人才引进专项资金项目(GK1003);云南省社会发展科技计划项目(2008CD055)

摘　　要：目的调查卵巢癌患者的生命质量并分析其影响因素,为提高卵巢癌患者的生命质量提供依据。方法应用癌症治疗功能评价系统(FACT-O4.0)量表对云南省肿瘤医院的71例卵巢癌患者进行生命质量状况的调查,分析其影响因素。结果卵巢癌患者的总体生命质量得分为(89.60±16.63)分;不同文化程度、职业、家庭经济状况的患者在部分领域生存质量或总体生存质量得分的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多元逐步回归分析结果显示,卵巢癌的影响因素(回归系数)分别为:口腔溃疡(-12.260)、腹部疼痛(-9.660)、紧张(-12.084)、脾气暴躁(-9.470)、睡眠障碍(-9.764)。结论卵巢癌患者的生命质量较低。口腔溃疡、腹部疼痛、紧张、脾气暴躁、睡眠障碍等临床因素会影响患者的生命质量。Objective To investigate the influence factors on quality of life （QOL） in patients with ovarian cancer and to provide the basis for improving QOL of patients with ovarian cancer. Methods The quality of life of 71 patients with ovarian cancer in Yunnan tumor hospital was investigated by FACT-O 4.0 questionnaire. QOL in patients with ovarian cancer were analyzed. Results The total QOL score of 71 patients with ovarian cancer was 89.60±16.63. The results of single factor variance analysis showed that education, occupation and family income were significantly related to the total scores or some aspect scores of the FACT-O, the difference were significant （P〈0.05）. The influence factors on QOL of patients with ovarian cancer were oral ulcer, abdominal pain, nervous, irascibleness and sleep-disorder, their regression coefficients were-12.260, -9.660, -12.084, -9.470 and -9.764, respectively. Conclusion QOL score of patients with ovarian cancer is low. Oral ulcer, abdominal pain, nervous, irascibleness and sleep-disorder could influence QOL of patients.

关 键 词：卵巢癌 生命质量 影响因素 

分 类 号：R737.31[医药卫生—肿瘤]