基于CompactRIO平台的舰船实船训练系统  

Warship on-board training system design based on CompactRIO

作　　者：谢宽[1] 吴杰长[1] 陈国钧[1] 全钢[1] 吴雄学[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学动力工程学院,湖北武汉430033

出　　处：《机电工程》2013年第4期505-508,共4页Journal of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering

摘　　要：针对陆上模拟器训练开发成本高、推广使用不便,而海上航行演习训练经费开销巨大、故障处置训练不易实施的问题,研究了嵌入在舰船监控系统中的模拟训练系统,即舰船实船训练系统(OBTS)。在实验室条件下利用NI CompactRIO平台构建了柴油机监控系统,采用了LabVIEW作为上位计算机编程语言。论述了实船训练系统的技术要求和体系结构,通过CompactRIO平台的可重新配置I/O(RIO)和FPGA技术在监控系统中嵌入了实船训练系统,利用RBF神经网络构建了柴油机的转速控制模型替代实际柴油机的状态反馈,采用原监控系统的人机界面进行了训练。实验结果表明,该实船训练系统达到了实时、准确的训练效果。Aiming at the onshore simulator training with the disadvantage of high development costs and spread inconvenience, and maritime navigation and exercise with the disadvantage of huge overhead and implementation problem of fault disposal training, the warship on-board training system（OBTS）,which is a simulation training system embedded in monitoring and controlling system,was researched. The NI CompactRIO system was used to construct the diesel engine monitoring and controlling system and the LabVIEW language was used for the programmer. The technology request and system structure of OBTS were discussed, and the OBTS was embedded in the monitoring and controlling system with the CompaetRIO which has reconfiguration I/O （RIO）and FPGA technology. The RBF neural network was used to construct the speed model of the diesel engine, the actual diesel engine was shielded by the simulation model, and the simulation training was launched with the original man-machine interface. The results indicate that the OBTS reaches real-time and accurate effect.

关 键 词：实船训练系统 柴油机 监控系统 COMPACTRIO 神经网络 

分 类 号：U664.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] TP273[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]