护理干预对预防新生儿静脉输液渗漏性损伤的效果观察  

The application of nursing intervention to prevent the seepage damage during neonatal intravenous infusion

作　　者：郭华彬 罗晓玲[1] 王英[1] 尹毅敏 黄慧敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省眉山市人民医院儿科,眉山620000

出　　处：《当代护士（下旬刊）》2013年第4期70-71,共2页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨预防新生儿静脉输液导致渗漏性损伤的护理干预防治方法。方法随机选取2011年1月1日～2011年5月31日本科新生儿50例为对照组,随机选取2011年6月1日～2011年12月31日本科新生儿50例为干预组。对照组实施常规静脉输液,在输注药液过程中实施有效监控,针对已发生的静脉药液渗漏采取相应措施;干预组实施常规静脉输液,并在输注药液过程中实施有效监控的基础上实施针对性的护理干预措施,预防静脉药液渗漏的发生。结果干预组局部渗漏性损伤的发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在输注药液过程中采取有效的护理干预及监控措施,可有效降低新生儿静脉输注时的渗漏性损伤的发生。Objective To explore the nursing intervention to prevent the seepage damage during neonatal intravenous infusion.Methods 50 cases were randomly chosen from our department as the control group during Jan.1,2011 to Mar.31,2011.While another 50 cases were randomly chosen from our department as the treatment group during during Jun.1,2011 to Dec.31,2011.In addition to routine nursing intervention in the 2 groups,the treatment group were carried out with specific nursing intervention to prevent neonatal intravenous infusion.Results The incidence of neonatal intravenous infusion leakage in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference of which was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion Effective nursing intervention and monitoring measures in the infusion process can effectively prevent the damage of neonatal intravenous infusion leakage,which is worth of promotion.

关 键 词：新生儿 静脉输液 渗漏性损伤 预防 护理 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]