幸福三论  

Three Remarks on Happiness

作　　者：俞吾金[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学哲学院,上海200433

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第2期5-14,共10页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：985工程第三期项目"后现代视域中的马克思理论"(2011RWXKZD011);国家社科基金重点项目"科学发展观重大问题研究"(09AZD008)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：幸福是由外在因素和自身因素(包括身体因素和精神因素)构成的。如果说,条件论只注重幸福的外在因素,快感论(幸福感)只注重幸福的身体因素,那么,心态论(幸福论)就只注重幸福的精神因素。文章主张确立一种新的幸福观,并在语言分析方法的基础上,综合性地考察了上述三方面的关系,并从幸福感的相对性和合理的比较方法着手,展示出追求幸福的新路径。Happiness consists of the external elements and elements of human itself （ including the physical elements and spiritual elements）. If the theory of condition only lays stress on the external elements of happiness and the theory of pleasure （sense of happiness） only lays stress on the physical elements of happiness, the theory of state of mind （theory of happiness） will only emphasize the spiritual elements of happiness. The paper advocates that a new concept of happiness should be estab- lished. On the basis of the method of linguistic analysis and comparison, the paper comprehensively probes into the relationships among the three elements and analyzes relativity of the sense of happiness, and then offers a new approach to pursue happiness.

关 键 词：幸福感 幸福论 幸福观 外在因素 身体因素 精神因素 

分 类 号：B821[哲学宗教—伦理学]