《小镇畸人》中的意象重复分析  

Analysis of Image Repetition in Winesburg,Ohio

作　　者：郭平[1] 唐霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]泰山医学院外国语学院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《重庆交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期70-73,共4页Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：泰山医学院校青年科学基金项目"<小镇畸人>中的意象重复解读"(编号:2011SKQN013)的成果之一

摘　　要：探讨重复意象在安德森的小说《小镇畸人》中对刻画畸人主题所起的作用。根据查特曼叙事理论中提到的叙事三要素中的人物和环境的角度出发,利用深层—表层结构理论来分析小说中的意象重复,指出人物的意象重复让读者对小镇畸人的整体形象有一个总体的把握;环境意象的重复和交流媒介的意象重复则是促成畸人形成的内外原因。这是人类面对大环境的变化时经历的痛苦历程的缩影,提醒当代人要警惕类似变化所带来的心理疾病,避免重蹈畸人的覆辙。In Winesburg, Ohio, Anderson reveals something about the hidden inner life of his characters and about the nature of society by means of image repetition. The image repetition is analyzed from the angle of two basic factors of the novel： figure and environment. It is indicated that Anderson uses the image repetition in three fields：The first is the repetition of the bizarre fig- ures, including the bizarre image, the strange habitual behavior, and the desperate action; the second is the repetition of back- ground environment, including time and location of the events, family structure of the town people, and also the modem trans- portation form： train; Last is the repetition of the communication media, mainly by means of hands and eyes, the very unusual state of communication media contributes greatly to the forming of the bizarre figures. The deep meaning of image repetition is ex- plored by using the deep - surface structure theory in order to illuminate the real literary meaning of it.

关 键 词：畸人 意象重复 小说要素 深层-表层结构理论 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]