侧卧位与早产儿呼吸暂停的相关性研究  

Study of relationship between lateral position and apnea of prematurity

作　　者：国献素[1] 徐通[2] 焦保权[3] 王红艳[1] 刘树刚[1] 冯永格[1] 杨雁[1] 李彩云[1] 李秀娟[1] 刘淑梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第260医院,石家庄市050041 [2]第二军医大学附属长征医院儿科,上海市200003 [3]解放军白求恩国际和平医院,石家庄市050082

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2013年第8期23-24,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的探讨早产儿呼吸暂停的发生与侧卧位的关系。方法将100例未使用呼吸机支持治疗的早产儿随机分为治疗组和对照组各50例。在营养、补液及对症支持治疗基础上,治疗组给予侧卧位,对照组给予平卧位。观察并比较2组患儿呼吸暂停≥1次的发生情况。结果治疗组呼吸暂停发生率为8.0%,低于对照组的32.0%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.56,ν=1,P<0.01)。结论侧卧位可减少早产儿呼吸暂停的发生,值得临床推广应用。Objective To study the relationship of t between lateral position and apnea of prematurity.Methods 100 premature infants without using mechanical ventilation support were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,each of 50 cases.Based on nutrition,fluid supplementation and symptomatic supportive care,the treatment group were given the lateral position,while the control group were given the supine position.The apneic periods （one or more times） of the premature infants in 2 groups were measured and compared.Results The incidence rate of apnea of prematurity in the treatment group is 8.0%,which was lower than 32.0% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant （χ2 =7.56,ν=1,P＆lt;0.01）.Conclusion The incidence rate of apnea of prematurity in the lateral position is reduced.This treatment method is worth to be studied in future clinical trials.

关 键 词：早产儿 侧卧位 呼吸暂停 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科]