国家级医疗救援队装备使用训练方法探讨  

Discussions on training methodology of equipments use for the national medical rescue team

作　　者：黄坚[1] 王云贵[2] 程晓斌[1] 周林[1] 毕玉田[1] 吴紫薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学第三附属医院野战外科研究所,重庆400042 [2]第三军医大学

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2013年第5期388-390,共3页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：目的对国家级医疗救援队装备使用训练方法进行研究，以提高队员的装备操作能力，增强队伍整体的应急救援能力。方法运用调查与讨论、编制使用流程、制定考核标准、训练与考核等手段，改进国家级医疗救援队装备使用训练方法。结果改进后，全队展开时间由训练前的200分钟缩短为90分钟，撤收时间由训练前的170分钟缩短为80分钟；全队装备熟悉数量由训练前的147件／套（47．2％）增加至290件／套（94．5％），人均掌握装备数量由训练前的平均98件／套（31．9％）增加至185件／套（60．3％）。结论按国家级医疗救援队的建设需求，结合灾难救援经验，制定《装备操作流程表》和《装备训练及考核标准》，并进行全队、分组、组室交叉等训练及考核，可以提高国家级医疗救援队的应急救援能力。Objective To study the training methods of equipments for the national medical rescue team,for the purpose of enhanced equipment operation ability of team members and enhanced overall capacity for emergency rescue. Methods Using such methods as investigation and discussion, procedures development, examination standards development, and training and examination. These methods are designed to improve the equipment training methods for the national medical rescue tearru Results Following the training, get-ready time of the whole team is cut back from 200 minutes to 90 minutes, and the roll-up time from 170 minutes to 80 minutes. Number of equipments mastered by the whole team has risen from 147 pcs/sets（47.2%）to 290 pcs/sets（94.5%） ,while average number of equipments mastered per person has risen from 98 pcs/sets（31.9%）to 185 pcs/sets（60.3%）. Conclusion The Equipment Operation Procedures List and Equipment Training and Examination Standards should be made in consideration of the development needs of a national medical rescue team and disaster rescue experiences. In addition,such trainings and examinations as those by means of whole team, groups, andgroup-section crossing can improve the emergency rescue capabilities of the national medical rescue tearm

关 键 词：国家级 医疗救援队 装备 训练 方法 

分 类 号：R[医药卫生]