不确定环境下创新性产品供应链生产能力决策模型  

Production capability decision models of innovative product supply chain under uncertainty

作　　者：蔡建湖[1,2] 王欢欢[1] 韩毅[1] 林华珍[1] 邓丽丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学经贸管理学院,浙江杭州310023 [2]华中科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2013年第4期859-868,共10页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71202140);浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地"决策科学与创新管理"资助项目(RWSKZD03-201201);浙江省社科规划"之江青年课题研究"资助项目(11ZJQN064YB);浙江省科技厅软科学研究计划重点资助项目(2012C25078);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2012T50651;2011M501210;2012M511620)~~

摘　　要：为优化供应链的性能,引入订购量承诺契约。在该契约中,购买商向制造商进行订购量承诺,确定最少购买量,制造商据此确定最优生产能力。首先讨论订购量承诺契约在不同批发价条件下的适用性,分析供应链性能改进的Pareto区间。继而引入基于订购量承诺的价格折扣策略,通过分析供应链成员的最优决策论证了进一步改进供应链性能的可能性。通过算例对结论进行了说明。To optimize the performance of supply chain, the order quantity commitment contracts were introduced. In this contract, a commitment contract was made to manufacturer by buyer which could confirm the minimum order quantity. Thus the optimal production capability was fixed. The applicability of order quantity commitment contracts under different wholesale prices was analyzed, and Pareto set of supply chain＇s performance was discussed. Price discount strategy based on order quantity commitment was further discussed. Through analyzing the members＇ optimal decisions, the probability of improvement for supply chain＇s performance was demonstrated. The conclusion was proved by numerical examples.

关 键 词：供应链 创新性产品 承诺 生产能力 优化 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]