医疗伦理过失的认定标准及举证责任探析——以医生的告知义务为视角  

On Recognized Standards in Medical Ethics Negligence and the Burden of Proof——In the Perspective of Medical Staff's Obligation of Informing

作　　者：杨丽红[1] 尹梅[1] 张雪[1] 汪影[1] 张晓奥[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学人文社会科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2013年第2期217-219,共3页Chinese Medical Ethics

基　　金：四川省医事卫生法治研究中心重点项目"临床知情同意书规范性践行模式研究"(编号:YF12-Z02);联合保险经纪集团2012年度医疗卫生风险管理服务体系科研项目"侵权法视域下医疗过失认定标准研究"(编号:LHYLFXZD201207)

摘　　要：医疗伦理过失是一种特殊的医疗过失,其在认定标准和举证责任上应当具有其特殊性。《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》对医疗伦理过失的认定标准和举证责任上没有作出明确的规定。在对医疗伦理过失概念界定的基础上,借鉴医疗伦理过失的认定标准的各种理论以及有些国家对医疗伦理过失的举证责任倒置的规定,提出了我国医疗伦理过失应当采取的认定标准和完善举证责任的路径。Medical ethics negligence is a special kind of medical negligence, the recognized standard and burden of proof shall have its particularity. There is no definition on recognized standard in medical ethics negligence in our country tort liability law. On the base of defining the medical ethics negligence, according to all kinds of theories of recognized standards in medical ethics negligence and the rules of reversed the burden of proof about medical ethics negligence in laws of some country for reference, this paper put forward the recognized standards that the medical ethics negligence should be taken in China and the paths of perfecting the burden of proof.

关 键 词：医疗伦理过失 认定标准 举证责任 医患权益 医学伦理 

分 类 号：R-052[医药卫生]