盲目与理性——当代西北乡土小说中叛逆型农民形象分析  

Blindness and Rationality:Analyzing the Rebellious Peasant Image in the Contemporary Local Novels of Northwest China

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作  者:孙玉玲[1] 

机构地区:[1]河西学院文学院,甘肃张掖734000

出  处:《河西学院学报》2013年第3期42-45,74,共5页Journal of Hexi University

基  金:2011年度甘肃省高校研究生导师项目"河西当代文学研究"(1109-10)

摘  要:当代西北乡土作家笔下塑造了一批不安于现状、试图打破乡村常态来改变自己命运的年轻一代叛逆农民形象。由于现代生活的城市化、商业化主潮以及东西部差距、城乡发展不平衡等,减弱了他们在当代社会中的主体认同感,又因为没有可供借鉴的范本和经验,他们体验着更多的焦虑与困惑,加上青春的骚动,许多的叛逆都是盲目的。另外,作家们也塑造了许多理性的年轻农民,他们在现代化进军西北乡村之时,进行着西北农民的现代性转化和自我人格的建构。这些富有理性的叛逆者形象不仅对"中国农民的出路在哪里,中国农村将如何发展"这样的社会实际问题有所帮助,也对当下乡土作品中新型农民的塑造富有启示意义。The contemporary native writers in the northwest China creates a number of rebellious young peasant im- ages, who are trying to break rural normal to change their own fate. Because of the urbanization and commercialization of modern life, the gap between east and west, unbalanced development in urban and countryside, the young peasant' s main sense of identity in the contemporary society is weakened. Lacking the reference model and experience, they ex- perience more anxiety and confusion, coupled with the turmoil of youth, leads to their blind treason. In addition, the writers create a rational young generation, who is making the modern transformation and constructing the self personality of northwest farmers. These reasonable rebellious images are not only helpful to the practical society problems about "where is the outlet of Chinese farmers, and how the rural China will develop", but also are enlightening to shape the new farmer image of the native works in the moment.

关 键 词:当代西北乡土小说 叛逆型农民形象 盲目 理性 

分 类 号:I06[文学—文学理论]

 

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