试论明清之际消费伦理观的新变与社会转型——以“士商互动”为视角  

On the New Characteristics of Consumption Ethics from Ming and Qing Dynasties and its Relationship with Social Transformation——Taking the Mutual Transformations between Intellectuals and Merchants for Example

作　　者：黄敦兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北经济学院大学生思想政治教育评价中心暨湖北企业文化研究中心,湖北武汉430205

出　　处：《湖北经济学院学报》2013年第3期103-110,共8页Journal of Hubei University of Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(09YJCZH035);湖北企业文化研究中心项目(2012Y11)

摘　　要：明清之际中国社会经济日益繁盛,城市商业强劲发展,加上政治上的波荡起伏,社会各阶层相互间的流动与渗透日益加剧,出现了"士商互动"的社会潮流,这诸多方面共同促成整个社会消费伦理观的变化。这些新变化,既表现在文化消费上的趋新与通俗、物质消费上的尚奢与夸富,又表现为部分有识之士着眼于国民经济的发展,而对奢靡之风进行的冷静反拨。Abstract： From late Ming to early Qing dynasties, Chinese social economy is increasingly prosperous. At the same time, city commercial strongly developed, political aspects encountered their ups and downs, all social classes flew and transformed increasingly, and appeared the trend named as ＂the mutual transformations between intellectuals and Merchants＂ as well. All these factors above caused great changes in the social consumption ethical concepts. These new changes, embody the pursuit the new and popular things in the cultural consumption, and the extravagant and boast rich in material consumption as well. Some persons with breadth of visions focused on the national economy development criticized the extravagant wind clearly.

关 键 词：明清之际 消费伦理 士商互动 

分 类 号：B249[哲学宗教—中国哲学] I209[文学—中国文学]