颞下颌关节关节盘前移位与骨关节病的关系  

The relationship between anterior disc displacement of temporomandibular joint and osteoarthrosis

作　　者：霍亮[1] 张善勇[1] 杨驰[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院.口腔医学院口腔外科上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2013年第3期257-260,共4页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：上海市重点学科建设项目(S30206)~~

摘　　要：颞下颌关节骨关节病(temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis,TMJOA)是一种常见的颞下颌关节疾病,主要表现为开口受限、关节区疼痛、摩擦音等一系列症状。虽然骨关节病不是致命性疾病,但是骨关节病的发生会严重危害患者的生活质量。而在颞下颌关节结构紊乱病中,颞下颌关节盘前移位(anterior disc displacement,ADD)发生率最高,是最常见的关节紊乱病。本文就TMJ ADD与OA之间的相关性作一综述。Temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis （TMJOA） is one of the most frequently-occurring TMJ diseases. It can result in symptoms such as limitation of mouth opening, pain in the TMJ and friction, which severely affect the quality of life for patients or even become life-threatening. Anterior disc displacement is the most common structural problem in the internal derangement,the prevalence of which is reported as high as 80%. Recently with the development of imaging technique and , finding out the relationship between these two diseases will have great impact on the treating strategy. This review summarized the current literature on correlation between anterior disc displacement （ADD） and temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis.

关 键 词：颞下颌关节 骨关节病 关节盘前移位 

分 类 号：R782.6[医药卫生—口腔医学]