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作 者:陈俭云[1] 王正文[2] 崔海宁[2] 罗健[1]
机构地区:[1]广东省深圳市第五人民医院/罗湖医院普通外科,广东深圳518001 [2]海南医学院附属医院普通外科,海南海口570102
出 处:《海南医学院学报》2013年第8期1019-1022,共4页Journal of Hainan Medical University
基 金:海南省卫生厅重点科研课题(批准号:琼卫2010重点-14);深圳市科技计划项目(批准号:201202184)资助~~
摘 要:目的:胰腺癌的化疗药物耐药是一个亟待解决的问题。存活素(survivin)基因是肿瘤化疗耐药的重要原因。运用RNAi载体抑制survivin的表达对增强胰腺癌对厄洛替尼敏感性的影响。为增强胰腺癌化疗敏感性奠定一定的实验基础。方法:培养胰腺癌细胞PANC-1,构建以U6为启动子的RNAi载体并转染PANC-1,运用FCM检测加入厄洛替尼前后胰腺癌细胞凋亡指数和Hoechest 33258检测凋亡形态,MTT检测转染前后IC50。结果:转染survivin的RNAi载体后48h,流式细胞仪检测的凋亡指数为15.24%±1.35%,与对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05);Hoechst33258染色显示,PANC-1细胞出现核皱缩、浓染和碎裂等典型的凋亡形态,MTT检测转染前及转染后48h厄洛替尼的IC50分别为(1.35±0.05)μg/mL,(0.46±0.08)μg/mL,与对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:Sur-vivin的RNAi载体,能有效地增强胰腺癌对厄洛替尼的化疗敏感性。Objective: Using RNAi vectors to inhibit the expression of survivin and enhance the chemosensitivity of erlotinib in pancreatic cancer PANC-1 cells. Methods: Pancreatic cancer cells were cul- tured, RNAi with vectors U6 promoter were constructed and PANC-1 transfected. And pancreatic cancer cell apoptosis index were detected by FCM detection, and apoptotic morphology were detected by Hoechest 33258 before and after transfection. IC50 were detected by MTT assay. Results: Forty hours post transection, apoptosis index was (15.24 ± 1.35) %, significant different from that of the control group (P〈0.05); Hoechst 33258 staining showed PANC-1 cells nuclear shrinkage, stain and fragmentation typical apoptotic morphology, MTT assay showed IC50 of erlotinih were (1.35±0.05) μg/mL,and (0.46±0. 08) μg/mL 48 hours after transfeetion which was significant different from that of the control group (P〈3.05). Conclusion: Survivin RNAi vectors can effectively enhance the chemosensitivity of erlotinib in pan- creatic carcinoma.
关 键 词:胰腺癌 存活素(survivin) RNA干扰(RNAI) 厄洛替尼 化疗敏感性
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