俄罗斯言语文明修养略论  

On Cultivation of Speech Civilization in Russia

作　　者：吴梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学俄语系,陕西西安710128

出　　处：《西安外国语大学学报》2013年第2期42-45,共4页Journal of Xi’an International Studies University

摘　　要：对言语文明修养的研究在俄罗斯已有200多年的历史,它是语文学科的一个分支。迄今为止,学术界对它并未形成统一的定义。我们认为,言语文明修养是言语交际特性综合体和体系之学说。言语文明修养和语言文明修养之间有着密切的联系和一定的区别。语言、思维、意识、现实、交际条件和人同言语文明修养具有相互关系,言语的正确性是言语交际成功与否的主要特征。培养言语文明修养的目的是作用于言语实践。言语文明修养是与语法和修辞交叉的一门学科。Cultivation of speech civilization, which is one branch of philology, has a history of more than two hundred years in Russia. So far, the academic community hasn＇ t reached a consensus on its definition. It is a complex and systematic doctrine of characteristics of speech communication. There are close connections and certain differences between the cultivation of speech civilization and that of language civilization. Language, thought, consciousness, reality, communication conditions and human beings have interrelationship with the cultivation of speech civilization, and the correctness of speech is the main feature of successful communication. The purpose of promoting the cultivation of speech civilization is for the practice of speech. The cultivation of speech civilization is a cross-discipline with the grammar and rhetoric.

关 键 词：言语文明修养 语言文明修养 言语正确性 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]