论《普宁》中的经验存在与超验现实  

On Empirical Existence and Transcendentalist Reality in Novel Pnin

作　　者：王桃花[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《新疆财经大学学报》2013年第2期53-57,共5页Journal of Xinjiang University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"英国作家玛格丽特.德拉布尔研究"(项目编号:11CWW014)国家留学基金项目资助

摘　　要：小说《普宁》中,纳博科夫通过对同名主人公普宁的一系列回忆与幻觉等超验现实的描写,并以松鼠作为其一贯的意象,阐释了一种独特的艺术现实——超验现实。这种现实与普宁的经验存在相互交错,表明普宁为了摆脱现实生活的种种困境,在潜意识里充满了对过去生活的留恋,但这种超验现实终究抵挡不住经验存在的残酷,普宁最终不得不面对失业等一系列他想借助回忆与幻觉来逃避的现实。In Nabokov＇s novel Pnin, through depicting a series of the protagonist＇ s reminiscence and hallucination, and using squirrel as the consistent image, the author presents us a peculiar artistic reality, that is, transcendentalist reality. This reality juxtaposed with Pnin＇ s empirical existence, indicating that in order to get out of all the predicaments in everyday llfe, Pnin lingered on his past life. Unfortunately, however, this transcendentalist reality can not defend the cruelty of everyday life, so that Pnin had to face losing lob and some other realities.

关 键 词：弗拉迪米尔·纳博科夫 《普宁》 经验存在 超验现实 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]