高校生活垃圾收集设施优化配置研究——以烟台大学为例  

Investigation on Optimal Allocation of Domestic Waste Collection Facilities in the University Campus——Taking Yantai University as an Example

作　　者：李雅洁[1] 王丹青[1] 刘晓燕[1] 刘锋[1] 宋建国[1] 刘伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台大学环境与材料工程学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《环境与可持续发展》2013年第3期101-102,共2页Environment and Sustainable Development

基　　金：烟台大学教学改革研究项目(B030);烟台大学大学生科技创新基金项目(110705);实验室开放基金项目

摘　　要：采用分层取样法对烟台大学生活垃圾的类型、数量、容重及垃圾收集设施的容量、分布进行了实地调查,着重分析评价了不同功能区内垃圾收集设施的配置合理性。结果表明,烟台大学不同功能区均存在不同程度的垃圾收集设施容载能力不足、位置分布不合理问题。在此基础上,通过对生活垃圾收集设施的增设和位置优化,提出了烟台大学生活垃圾收集设施的优化配置方案。The component, the quantity and the density of the domestic waste, and the capacity and the distribution of the domestic waste collection facilities were investigated in Yantai University by using stratified sampling method. The distribution rationality of domestic waste collection facilities in the different functional areas was specially analyzed and evaluated. The results show that, the capacity of waste collection facilities is insufficient, and the distribution of the facilities is unreasonable in all functional areas. On the basis of this, the optimal allocation on domestic waste collection facilities in Yantai University was made out by adding the number of waste collection facilities and making their position optimal.

关 键 词：高校 生活垃圾 设施 评价 优化配置 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]