临床实习生手卫生认知及依从性现状调查  

Investigation of cognition and compliance of hand hygiene among clinic interns

作　　者：仲瑶[1] 程伟[1] 杨春红[1] 邱湖海 廖唐洪[3] 李青莉[3] 王永东[4] 

机构地区：[1]赣南医学院第一附属医院,江西赣州341000 [2]石城县人民医院 [3]江西省人民医院 [4]安远县人民医院

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第12期2275-2276,2279,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解临床实习生手卫生认知及依从性现状。方法利用自行设计的调查问卷,对江西省4所医院269名临床实习生进行调查。结果临床实习生手卫生知识认知正确率为57.5%,自评洗手依从率为88.3%,执行某项诊疗行为后洗手依从率高于执行诊疗行为前。临床实习生不正确的干手方式占43.5%,影响洗手的因素多为洗手意识差、洗手干手设施不到位、工作太忙等。96.7%的临床实习生愿意接受医院开展的手卫生知识培训。结论实习生手卫生认知水平及依从性亟待提高,需要加强实习生医院感染防护意识教育。OBJECTIVE To understand the cognition and compliance of hand hygiene among clinic interns. METHODS 269 clinic interns from four hospitals in Jiangxi Province were investigated by our self-designed questionnaires. RESULTS The cognition rate about hand hygiene knowledge among clinic intems was 57.5%, the self-rating compliance rate about hand washing was 88.3% and the compliance rate after treatment was higher than before treatment. 43.5% clinic interns used incor- rect way when drying hands. The factors which influenced the hand washing included the short of hand washing awareness, lacking of hand washing and drying facilities, too busy with work and so on. 96.7% clinic interns had willing to accept the training of knowledge of hand hygiene which carried out by the internship hospital. CONCLUSION These results indicated that the cognition and compliance of hand hygiene is relatively low. It is necessary to strengthen protection awareness about hospital infection among clinic interns.

关 键 词：临床实习生 手卫生 认知 依从性 

分 类 号：R18[医药卫生—流行病学]