民族地区地方高校生物学野外实习的实践与创新——以吉首大学为例  

The Practice and Innovation on Field Practice of Biology of Local Colleges and Universities in Minority Areas——Take Jishou University as Example

作　　者：刘世彪[1] 张佑祥[1] 张代贵[1] 龚双姣[1] 阎中军[1] 刘志霄[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学生物资源与环境科学学院,湖南吉首416000

出　　处：《高等理科教育》2013年第3期99-103,共5页Higher Education of Sciences

基　　金：吉首大学教学改革项目(项目编号:2011JSUJGA25;ZHJ200204;2012JSUJGB01)

摘　　要：文章以地处湘西土家族苗族自治州的吉首大学为例,介绍了民族地区地方性高校生物学野外实习的实践与创新。吉首大学在实习教学管理模式上,建立了规范的野外实习基地和完善的野外实习指导体系,制定了尊重民族习俗、维护生物资源可持续利用的实习原则。野外实习不仅能够促进学生综合素质的提高,而且能够激发学生的科研兴趣,借助于教师的指导和科研平台的建设,有效地提高了学生的科技创新能力。The paper takes Jishou University in Miao autonomous prefecture of Xiangxi Tujia as example, introduces the practice and innovation on field practice of biology of local colleges and universities in minority areas. In the practical teaching management mode, Jishou University builds normal field practice base and perfect field practice guiding system, makes the practice principle that respect national customs, preserve the sustainable usage of biological resources. The field practice not only improves students＂ comprehensive quality, but also arouses students research interest. By means of constructing teachers＂ instruction and research plat- form, it effectively improves students＇technical innovative ability.

关 键 词：民族地区 生物学野外实习 实践 创新 吉首大学 

分 类 号：Q95-4[生物学—动物学]