中医美白祛斑、散结除疤外用古方溯源(三)——明清时期选方用药特点  

Review on Ancient Traditional Chinese Medicine External Use Prescriptions with Skin-whitening,Macula removing,Stagnation-dissipating and Scar-removing efficacy (Chapter three)——Characteristics of Prescriptions and Medicine in the Ming-Qing Dynasty

作　　者：范瑛[1] 宋坪[1] 王晓旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053

出　　处：《中国中西医结合皮肤性病学杂志》2013年第3期192-195,共4页Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：北京市中医药科技项目(JJ2010-27)

摘　　要：明清时期,中医古籍文献中记载了大量具有美白祛斑、散结除疤功效的外用方药。明代此类方药以祛风活血、散结除斑为法,清代则侧重于清热解毒、爽滑肌肤。本文结合明清时期医学思想特色,对此时期此类外用方药行挖掘整理,深入分析其辨证用药组方规律,旨在拓宽临床诊疗思路,指导临床遣方用药。In the Ming-Qing dynasty, ancient Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM） literature recorded many external use prescriptions and medicine with skin-whitening, macula-removing, stagnation-dissipating and scar-removing efficacy. In the Ming dynasty, the therapeutic methods were dispersing wind, activating blood, dissipating stagnation and removing macula. In the Qing dynasty, the therapeutic methods were clearing heat, removing toxin and smooth skin. According to the TCM thoughts of Qing dynasty, the article reviews these external use prescriptions and medicine, and then analyzes the law of prescription composition and medicine use, in order to help doctors prescribe medicine.

关 键 词：外用方 美白祛斑 散结除疤 明清时期 文献整理 

分 类 号：R282.7[医药卫生—中药学]