低位直肠癌保肛术对患者生活质量和血清C-反应蛋白的影响  

Influence of anal sphincter preservation for low rectal cancer on patient＇ s life quality and serum CRP

作　　者：李成军[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省医学科学院附属医院普外科,济南250031

出　　处：《中国实用医刊》2013年第14期20-21,共2页Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨低位直肠癌保肛术对患者生活质量和血清C-反应蛋白（CRP）的影响。方法101例低位直肠癌患者随机分为两组，对照组40例，采用腹会阴联合切除术治疗；观察组61例，采用保肛手术。治疗后3个月评定患者生活质量和血清CRP。结果两组患者术后生活质量较术前均有所提高，且观察组较对照组提高更明显（P〈0．05）；两组术后均可减少患者血清CRP的表达（P〈0．01），且观察组减少程度小于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论低位直肠癌保肛术可以提高患者生活质量并改善预后。Objective To investigate the effect of anal sphincter preservation for low rectal cancer on patient＇ s life quality and serum C-reactive protein （CRP）. Methods One hundred and one patients with low rectal cancer were randomly divided into two groups, the control group （40 cases） and the observation group（61 cases）. The patients in the control group were operated through abdominal perineal resection, while the patients in the observation group were operated through anal sphincter preservation. The life quality and serum CRP were compared. Results The life quality after operation improved and the quality of life in the observation group was higher than that in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The level of CRP after operation increased and CRP in the observation group was higher than that in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions Anal sphincter preservation for low rectal cancer can improve patient＇ s life quality and prognosis.

关 键 词：直肠癌 保肛 生活质量 C-反应蛋白 

分 类 号：R735.37[医药卫生—肿瘤]