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作 者:钟雯怡[1] 张疆弢[1] 何国平[2] 张军燕[1] 房丹[1] 兰春[1]
机构地区:[1]遵义医学院附属口腔医院,贵州遵义563099 [2]遵义医学院附属医院,贵州遵义563099
出 处:《遵义医学院学报》2013年第3期246-247,250,共3页Journal of Zunyi Medical University
摘 要:目的统计2011年儿童牙科诊治的口腔粘膜病388例,分析目前儿童口腔粘膜病的病种构成、临床治疗情况。方法统计分析遵义医学院附属口腔医院儿童牙科2011年全年口腔粘膜病388例,年龄为15岁以下。结果 388例中,排在前4位的分别是疱疹性口炎、雪口、地图舌和手足口病。4种病在每个季度的例数比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对全年儿童牙科粘膜病的统计分析可以掌握就诊患儿的口腔粘膜病种类型及变化,对儿童口腔粘膜病治疗方法,用药情况及口腔宣教有一定指导意义。Objective To analyze the composition and clinical treatment of children' s oral mucosal dis- ease. Methods Three hundred and eighty - eight cases of oral mucosal disease were statistically analyzed on children under 15 year - old in the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry of the Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Zunyi Medical University in 2011. Results Among the 388 cases, the top four diseases were herpetic stomatitis, acute pseudomembranous candidiasis, migratory glossitis and hand - foot - mouth disease, respectively. There was statistically significant difference of these four diseases in each quarter of the year( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion Statistical analysis on children's oral mucosal disease migh help master the disease types and changes and have guiding significance on its treatment, medica- tion and oral hygiene instruction.
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