基于蜂群算法的无线传感器网络任播路由协议  

Anycast Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Artificial Bee Colony

作　　者：顾云丽[1,2] 徐昕[1] 杜杰[1] 侯荣涛[1] 钱焕延[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学,江苏省网络监控中心,南京210044 [2]南京理工大学,计算机科学与技术学院,南京210094

出　　处：《传感技术学报》2013年第4期564-569,共6页Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61103142/F020509,61202138/F020508)

摘　　要：针对蜂群算法的群体智能适用于路由查询的特点,提出一种基于蜂群算法的无线传感器网络任播路由协议(ABCARP)。ABCARP采用两级侦查蜂机制,分别由短途侦查蜂和长途侦查蜂负责查询节点周边区域和基站,由采集蜂负责携带分组传递。仿真实验数据表明,相比较AODV和Ant-AODV协议,对于移动目标监测事件ABCARP在控制开销和能耗效率上具有更好的性能优势。For the property of swarm intelligence of artificial bee colony is applicable in route searching,an anycast routing protocol for wireless sensor networks based on artificial bee colony（ABCARP）is proposed.Two-tier scouter architecture is adopted in ABCARP,short-distance scouters and long-distance scouters are respectively responsible for searching for node ＇ s foraging zone and base stations,and foragers are responsible for carrying data packets to base stations.In comparison with AODV and Ant-AODV,for mobile object monitoring events,simulation experiments results show that the performance of ABCARP is better in term of both control overhead and energy efficiency.

关 键 词：蜂群算法 无线传感器网络 任播 路由协议 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]