幽门螺杆菌粪便抗原检测在体检人群中的应用价值  

Applied value of Helicobacter pylori stool antigen in physical examination

作　　者：武子涛[1] 盛剑秋[1] 谭佳[1] 李世荣[1] 陆建国[2] 崔新娟[2] 田日新[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京军区总医院消化内科,北京100700 [2]北京军区总医院保健科,北京100700

出　　处：《中国中西医结合消化杂志》2013年第6期299-301,共3页Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine on Digestion

摘　　要：[目的]探讨中老年人群幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染情况及HP粪便抗原(HPSA)在体检中的应用价值。[方法]对1 774例≥40岁人群粪便标本进行HPSA检测,分析HP感染及其与胃病症状的关系。[结果]1 774例中HP阳性者251例,HP阳性率14.15%;40～50岁者HP阳性率最高(19.71%),>80岁者阳性率最低(9.04%);HP感染与吸烟饮酒的生活习惯及胃部症状无关。[结论]生活条件良好的中老年群体HP阳性率呈收敛趋势,与吸烟、饮酒无明显关系,无症状人群应重视HPSA监测,HP阳性人群应行胃镜检查。[Objective]To analyze the infection of Helicobacter pylori （HP） in middle-to-old-aged popu- lation and application of HP stool antigen （HPSA） in physical examination, f-Methods]The total of 1 774 faeces from people aged over 40 were collected and tested by HPSA to search for the connection between infection rate and upper gastrointestinal discomfort. [Results ]The positive rate of HPSA in middle-to-old- aged population was 14. 15% ,in which people aged between 40 and 50 years old had the highest infection rate（19.71%） ,while people aged over 80 years old had the lowest rate（9.04%）. PIP infection rate seemed to have no relationship with unhealthy life style （such as smoking and alcohol drinking） and upper gastro- intestinal discomfort.[Conclusions]Middle-to-old-aged population in good living conditions has lower HP infection, which has no significant relationship with life style. People without upper gastrointestinal symp- toms should pay attention to HP surveillance and HP-positive population should be suggested to undergo endoscopy.

关 键 词：胃疾病 幽门螺杆菌 幽门螺杆菌粪便抗原 

分 类 号：R573.6[医药卫生—消化系统]