低血糖致癫痫性发作临床研究  

Clinical research on epileptic seizures induced by hypoglycemia

作　　者：张权孝[1,2] 马蕾[1,2] 闫敏[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省大庆油田总医院集团龙南医院 [2]齐齐哈尔医学院附属第五医院,163453

出　　处：《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》2013年第12期1768-1769,共2页Journal of Qiqihar Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨低血糖致癫痫性发作的临床发作的特点、病因、发病机制及治疗措施。方法对30例低血糖致癫痫性发作患者的临床表现结合相关文献资料进行系统分析、研究。结果中老年糖尿病患者多见;其次是胰岛细胞瘤;癫痫性发作形式多样,脑电图典型癫痫波比例小;静脉快速注射高糖可迅速缓解症状,终止癫痫性发作,意识通常多能恢复;非癫痫性持续状态不用抗癫痫治疗。结论低血糖可诱发癫痫性发作,纠正低血糖是终止癫痫性发作的关键;病因治疗预防低血糖癫痫性发作从而防止脑功能的损伤。Objective To investigate the characteristics of clinical seizures induced by hypoglycemia,epileptic seizure etiology,pathogenesis,and treatment measures.Methods 30 cases of hypoglycemia induced epileptic seizures in patients with clinical manifestations with the relevant literature for system analysis were researched.Results The study showed in elderly diabetes patients see more;second was the islet cell tumor;Epilepsy EEG of epileptic wave forms,the typical small proportion;intravenous injection of glucose rapidly alleviated the symptom,the termination of seizures,consciousness usually restored and non epileptic status without antiepileptic treatment.Conclusions hypoglycemia can induce epileptic seizures;correct hypoglycemia is the termination of epilepsy seizure of the key;etiology treatment can prevent hypoglycemia epileptic seizures in order to prevent brain damage.

关 键 词：低血糖 癫痫性发作 临床研究 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]