创新政策激励机理的多案例研究——以利益相关者权利需求为中介  

A multiple-case study of innovation policy motivating mechanism-stakeholders' "interest – power" demand as the intermediary

作　　者：陈剑平[1] 盛亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《科学学研究》2013年第7期1109-1120,1059,共13页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：浙江自然科学基金资助项目(Y7100740);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71272142;71271191)

摘　　要：采取多案例研究思路并结合扎根理论编码方法,理论抽样并分析了具有代表性的企业样本,探索构建了基于创新利益相关者视角下创新政策对创新投入激励机理的框架模型。研究结果显示:供给政策通过影响股东、竞争者、高管、员工与合作者的"利益-权力"需求进而影响其创新投入行为;环境政策而通过影响股东、竞争者的"利益-权力"需求进而影响其创新投入行为;需求政策通过影响股东、竞争者、合作者的"利益-权力"需求进而影响其创新投入行为。本研究将利益相关者理论引入创新政策激励机理研究领域,具有在研究视角、样本选择、研究方法以及已有研究成果整合等方面的创新意义。最后,对研究可能存在的局限性进行了阐述。This research adopted the idea of multiple - case study combined with grounded theory coding method. After theoretical sam- pling of representative enterprises, we built an exploratory incentive mechanism mode of innovation policy to innovation input on per- spective of innovation stakeholders. The results showed as following： by influencing on ＂interests - power＂ demand of shareholders, competitors, executive officers, employees and partners, supply policy has an effect on the innovation investment behavior of these stakeholders. While environmental policy took an influence on shareholders＇ and competitors＇ innovation investment behavior via im- pacting their ＂interests - power＂ demand. At last, demand policy affected shareholders＇, competitors＇ and partners＇ innovation in- vestment behavior by means of influencing their ＂interests - power＂ demand. This research introduced stakeholder theory into the study of innovation policy motivating mechanism. The main innovative points of this research were research perspective, sample selec- tion, research methods and integration of existing research. Finally, the possible limitations were expounded.

关 键 词：创新政策 激励机理 利益相关者 多案例分析 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]