杭州市中年居民牙周病流行情况及口腔病原菌检测分析  

Analysis of middle-aged residents periodontal disease epidemic survey and oral pathogenic bacteria detection in Hangzhou

作　　者：胡振宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省人民医院口腔科,浙江杭州310014

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2013年第6期1573-1574,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:调查杭州市中年居民个人口腔卫生习惯,牙周病原菌在其口腔中的分布。方法:400例杭州市居民进行口腔卫生习惯,口腔卫生指数(OHI-S)、牙龈指数(GI)、探诊出血(BOP)、牙周袋探诊深度(PD)、临床附着丧失(CAL)、松动度(M)及余牙数问卷调查,检测牙周病原菌。结果:个人口腔卫生习惯,卫生状况以及牙周健康程度有显著差别性;菌群分布不一。结论:个人口腔卫生习惯和口腔卫生状况同职业具有一定相关性,需要加强口腔预防工作,积极开展社区口腔卫生服务,降低牙周病发病率。Objective： To investigate the individual oral hygiene habits and periodontal pathogens distribution in middle - aged residents in Hangzhou city. Methods ： Four hundred residents were involved in this questionnaire investigation, including the oral hygiene habits, oral hygiene index（ OHI- S）, gingival index（GI）, ground diagnostics hemorrhage（ BOP）, periodontal pocket depth of diagnostic agents（ PD）, clinical attachment loss（ CAL）, mobil- ity degree（M） and rest teeth number, and the periodontal pathogens were detected too. Results： The personal oral hygiene habit, hygiene situation and periodontal health degree had significant difference among the 400 respondents, and the pathogens distribution was found vary. Conclusion ： The personal oral hygiene habit and hygiene situation has a certain correlation to career. It is necessary to strengthen oral prevention and carry out community oral hygiene service to reduce the incidence of periodontal diseases.

关 键 词：牙周病 流行病学调查 口腔健康调查 

分 类 号：R781.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]