运动是良医:最好的循证实践  

Exercise is Medicine: The Best Evidence-based Practice

作　　者：李红娟[1] 王正珍[1] 隋雪梅 朱玲[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学 [2]Department of Exercise Science,Arnold School of Public Health,University of South Carolina,Columbia,SC,USA,29208 [3]卫生部北京医院

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2013年第6期43-48,共6页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题2009BAK62B04;2012BAK21B01

摘　　要："运动是良医(EIM)"的思想古已有之,2007年美国运动医学会将其作为一项解决全球公共卫生问题的健康促进行动正式提出,目前已在多个国家和地区得到广泛响应和推广。EIM的主旨是医生、健身专业人员及其他卫生保健服务人员将运动与健康关系的科学证据和政策应用于实践中,并通过法律或非法律性政策的形式将运动科学研究的证据应用到公共卫生实践中,促进EIM的全球化。EIM建议将体力活动水平作为人的基本生命体征,纳入医生问诊的内容体系中,并提倡临床医生和健康管理人员积极参与人群预防性卫生服务,促进人群体力活动水平的提高,倡导积极健康的生活方式。EIM是在一项建立在循证基础上的全球性的公共卫生实践。The viewpoint of Exercise Is Medicine（EIM） could trace back to ancient times.As a health promotion practice aiming to solve main public health problems worldwide,Exercise Is Medicine was proposed by ACSM in 2007.EIM encourage that physicians,fitness professionals and healthcare providers to apply the evidence of exercise science and health into their medical practice,apply the evidence of sports science research in public health practice by laws or regulations and to promote EIM globalized.EIM suggest that physical activity assessment and recommendation should be a part of medical practice as a basic life sign which should be included in the doctor’s diagnosis inquiry,and physicians and healthcare providers should be disseminators and educators of physical activity and healthy lifestyle.EIM is a global evidence-based public and global health practice.

关 键 词：运动是良医 循证实践 体力活动 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]