中枢神经系统损伤所致痉挛的姿势管理策略  

Postural management strategies of spasticity caused by central lesion

作　　者：丁晓丹[1] 陆静珏[2] 孙克兴[1,2] 努尔加依.沙黑窝拉 

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学康复医学院,上海201203 [2]上海市第七人民医院康复医学部,上海200137

出　　处：《上海中医药杂志》2013年第6期3-5,共3页Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：上海市浦东新区卫生系统重点学科群建设项目(PWZxkq2011-01);上海市卫生局重点专科康复医学科建设项目(AK2012A25)

摘　　要：基于中枢神经损伤所致痉挛障碍病理学机制的认识,结合日常生活活动内容,分析中枢神经损伤患者卧位、躯干直立位等姿势下痉挛发生的特点,并对痉挛管理策略进行系统性评述;认为基于任务导向的静态与动态姿势管理策略对中枢神经损伤所致痉挛的控制具有重要意义。This article systematically summarizes the management strategies of spasticity and analyzes the spasticity under recumbent position and erect body position based on the pathological mechanism of spasticity that caused by central lesion combining with the activity of daily living. We view that the static and dynamic postural management strategies based on task-oriented approach are meaningful in the clinical rehabilitation.

关 键 词：中枢神经系统损伤 痉挛 姿势管理 任务导向策略 

分 类 号：R741.05[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]