1936年四川“毒针刺人”谣言管窥  

A Research on the Rumors of "Stabbing People with Lethal Needle" in Sichuan in 1936

作　　者：李常宝[1] 张仰亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学历史与旅游文化学院,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期143-147,共5页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：社会谣言不同于针对个人私生活或个人事务所产生的流言传闻,而是缘于社会问题引发公众心理的集体反映,探究其社会背景能揭示社会群体的某些深切之目的。1936年5月爆发于四川的"毒针刺人"谣言,以今人看来匪夷所思。然而透过当时的报刊、档案,借助相关学科知识追踪分析该起谣言的发端、流播途径和社会控制,则这起看似空穴来风之谣言,实则折射了当时民众心灵深处的生存忧虑和中日民族矛盾加剧所造成的民族情绪波动。Social rumors are different from others caused by private lives or individual affairs. It is due to the collective reflection of the public mentality triggered by the social problems. We can explore the social background of the rumors in order to reveal some deep purpose of social groups. It is unbelievable for us to see a rumor of someone stabing others with lethal needles spread in Sichuan Province in May, 1936. It reflects the anxiety of survival in the soul of the people at that time and swings of the mood caused by the increasing ethnic conflicts between Japanese and China by reading newspapers and archives, tracking the occurrence of the rumors, transmission and social control.

关 键 词：1936 四川 毒针刺人 谣言 

分 类 号：K105[历史地理—历史学]