精神分裂症患者实施心理调节技能训练的效果  

Efficacy of Psychological Regulation Skills Training in Schizophrenic Patients.

作　　者：樊凌姿[1] 刘亚丽[1] 宋丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省驻马店市精神病医院,463000

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2013年第7期979-981,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的探讨心理调节技能训练对精神分裂症患者的效果。方法 96例精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组及对照组,研究组应用抗精神病药物治疗的同时合并心理调节技能训练,对照组单一应用抗精神病药物治疗,分别在基线、治疗2、4、6周末进行阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)评定,并进行服药依从性比较。结果治疗后两组PANSS评分较治疗前明显下降,研究组下降更明显,两组疗效有统计学差异(χ2=7.21),服药依从性有显著性差异(χ2=9.63)。结论对精神分裂症患者实施心理调节技能训练,增加患者服药的依从性,能够提高疗效。Objective To explore the efficacy of psychological regulation skills training in schizophrenic patients.Methods A total of 96 schizophrenic patients were randomly divided into study group and control group,study group received both risperidone treatment and psychological regulation skills training,control group only received risperidone treatment.Positive and Negative Symptom Scale（PANSS）was used to evaluate efficacy at the baseline,2 weeks,4 weeks 6 weeks.Compare with the compliance of taking medicine.Results Two groups had lower PANSS scores after treatment than before treatment,study group showed lower PANSS score（χ2=7.21,P0.05）.For the compliance of taking medicine,study group was better than control group（χ2=9.63,P0.01）.Conclusion To carry out psychological regulation skills training in schizophrenic patients is effective,it can increase schizophrenic patients＇ compliance of taking medicine and improve efficacy.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 心理调节 技能训练 药物依从性 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]