语义联想省略的认知模式  

A Cognitive Pattern for Semantic Association Ellipsis

作　　者：杨蕾达[1] 赵耿林[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学外国语学院海南海口571158

出　　处：《外语教学》2013年第4期37-40,共4页Foreign Language Education

摘　　要：省略是一种常见的语言现象,分类不一,本文的语义联想省略是建立在语义场基础之上的一种语意从缺,省略的内容无法从上下文中回找,必须依托一条合理的认知途径来理解语义省略,这条认知途径就是联想。人类的神经网络为联想提供了生理基础,联结主义认知模式为联想提供了认知基础,语义联想场本身也是一个让人产生丰富联想的词汇网络。为了解决语义联想省略的理解问题,本文提出了"语义联想场—联结主义—神经网络"的循环认知模式,并对此进行论证。Ellipsis is a common phenomenon in language with a variety of classifications. Semantic Association Ellipsis is a kind of semantic omission based on Semantic Fields and the omitted words can＇ t be found in the context and its understanding must rely on some reasonable method, that is, association. Neural network provides physiological foundation for this associa- tion and connectionism in cognitive science supplies its cognitive foundation. Semantic association field is a lexical network which enables people to associate a lot of words. In order to understand semantic association ellipsis, this paper proposes a hy- pothesis of two-way cognitive pattern --＂ semantic association field--connectionism--neural network＂ and argues for it.

关 键 词：语义联想场 省略 联想 联结主义 神经网络 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]