先秦儒家文化与现代法治精神的契合与冲突  

Coincidence and Conflicts between the Pre-Qin Confucian Culture and the Spirit of Modern Ruling by Law

作　　者：范高社[1] 高阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人文社会科学学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期66-70,共5页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：先秦儒家文化对国人有着深远复杂的影响,并进而影响着现代中国社会的法治建设进程。先秦儒家提出的民本、公平、慎刑、预防犯罪等思想,与现代法治精神高度相契合;而其强调的无讼、德主刑辅、等级、义务本位等思想,则与现代法治精神有所背离和冲突。在构建现代法治社会的过程中,既要积极汲取先秦儒家思想中与现代法治精神相契合的精华理念,又需克服其与现代法治理念相冲突的过时内容。The Pre - Qin Confucian culture is still exerting great and complicated influence on the modem Chinese people, and furthermore on the course of legal construction of modem Chinese society. The thought of people - orientation, justice, prudent penalty practicing, prevention of crime, etc. is in great coincidence with the spirit of modem ruling by law. However, the thought focusing on no litigation, morality given priority over penalty, social classes, obligation ori- entation, etc. deviates from and conflicts with the spirit of modem ruling by law. In the forming of the modem society of ruling by law, it is mandatory to not only take in the quintessence ideas of the pre - Qin Confucian culture that coincides with the spirit of modem ruling by law, but also overcome the outdated contents that are in conflict with the ideas of modem ruling by law.

关 键 词：先秦儒家文化 现代法治精神 文化的契合和冲突 

分 类 号：B222[哲学宗教—中国哲学]