知识反哺对企业技术能力提升的影响——基于开元集团的案例研究  

The Effect of Knowledge Regurgitation on Technological Capability Development: Based on One Case Study of Kaiyuan Group

作　　者：徐艳梅[1] 刘龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大学管理学院,北京100080

出　　处：《管理案例研究与评论》2013年第3期218-227,共10页Journal of Management Case Studies

摘　　要：知识反哺对企业技术能力提升的影响,是企业仿生学研究的内容之一。本文通过案例研究方法,从知识反哺的角度,对知识反哺和企业技术能力的动态关系进行研究。内容涉及知识反哺的影响因素,知识反哺的强度,知识反哺的四个发展阶段——孕育、抚养、反哺和合作,各阶段知识反哺对母公司技术能力提升的影响等。本文深入分析了开元集团子公司对母公司知识反哺的具体情况,证实了知识反哺是企业技术能力提升的重要途径,同时得到了母子公司在知识反哺中的动态演化路径。此外,本研究提出的知识反哺这一技术能力提升途径是对现有技术能力提升途径理论的一种补充。The effect of knowledge regurgitation on technological capability has always been a research area by scholars of bionics. This article investigates the dynamic relationship between knowledge regurgitation and technological capability through a case study. It includes influencing factors of knowledge regurgitation, intensity of knowledge regurgitation, the four stages of knowledge regurgitation, and the effect of each stage of knowledge regurgitation on technology capability. Through one case study on the knowledge regurgitation of the subsidiary of Kaiyuan Group to the parent company, this article finds that knowledge regurgitation is an important way to develop company’s technology capability, and then draws the dynamic evolutionary path of knowledge regurgitation between parent company and subsidiary company. In addition, knowledge regurgitation is a supplement for the present theory of technological capability development.

关 键 词：知识反哺 技术能力提升 动态演化路径 母子公司 

分 类 号：F4[经济管理—产业经济]