84例女性原发性支气管肺癌临床分析  

A clinical analysis of eighty-four female patients with primary bronchogenic carcinoma

作　　者：俞龙[1] 谢利军[1] 金琳羚[1] 王虹[1] 解卫平[1] 陈亮[2] 骆金华[2] 张智弘[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院呼吸科,江苏南京210029 [2]南京医科大学第一附属医院胸外科,江苏南京210029 [3]南京医科大学第一附属医院病理科,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第8期1131-1134,共4页Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81273571);江苏省人事厅六大人才高峰(2008074);江苏省科技厅科技支撑计划(BE2011801);江苏省呼吸病临床医学研究中心(BL2012012)

摘　　要：目的:分析女性原发性支气管肺癌临床特征。方法:对手术病理确诊的84例女性原发性支气管肺癌临床资料进行回顾性分析,并与同期165例男性患者进行比较。结果:女性肺癌患者平均年龄(59.2±12.2)岁,与男性组相仿;女性组咯血发生率较低(P<0.05),肿瘤分布多为周围型,并以腺癌为主(P<0.05),烹饪组腺癌检出率明显高于非烹饪组(χ2=10.2,P=0.001)。结论:女性原发性支气管肺癌并不少见,以周围型、腺癌为主,并与烹饪密切相关。Objective：To investigate the clinical features of 84 female cases with primary bronchogenic carcinoma.Methods：A retrospective study of 84 female cases and 165 male patients with lung cancer that enrolled in Jiangsu province hospital was conducted.Results：During this study,the mean age of female patients was（59.2 ± 12.2） years.Compared with male patients,lower incidence of hemoptysis（P 0.05）,higher prevalence of peripheral lung cancer was seen in female patients,and the main pathological type was adenocarcinoma（P 0.05）.The incidence of lung adenocarcinoma in the cooking group is higher than the non-cooking group（χ2 = 10.2,P = 0.001）.Conclusion：The female primary bronchogenic carcinoma is common,mainly middle-aged;the pathological type is mainly adenocarcinoma,closely relating to the cooking.

关 键 词：原发性支气管肺癌 女性 手术病理 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]