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作 者:景双林[1,2] 黄丽娟[3] 唐哲[1] 李琥[1] 张光东[1] 于金华[1]
机构地区:[1]南京医科大学口腔医学研究所,江苏南京210029 [2]南京医科大学附属口腔医院牙体牙髓科,江苏南京210029 [3]南京大学医学院附属口腔医院修复科,江苏南京210008
出 处:《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》2013年第8期1167-1170,共4页Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
基 金:江苏省卫生厅医学重点人才项目(RC2011140);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(2011-137)
摘 要:目的:探讨自行研制的铸瓷固位钉对牙本质-复合树脂界面粘结强度的影响,为铸瓷固位钉进一步的临床应用提供实验依据。方法:将40颗离体牙随机分为4组:A组,铸瓷固位钉组;B组,金属自攻螺纹钉组;C组,复合树脂钉组;D组,树脂直接充填组。采用IPS e.max Press热压铸瓷系统制作铸瓷牙本质固位钉,制备标准化牙本质-固位钉-复合树脂块试件,微拉伸实验测试各组试件粘结强度,体视显微镜下观察试件断裂面形态。结果:A、B两组试件粘结强度显著高于C、D两组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);A组与B组、C组与D组组间粘结强度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A、C、D三组试件断裂模式以牙本质-树脂界面断裂为主,B组以牙本质内聚断裂为主。结论:作为一种新型牙本质固位钉,IPS e.max Press铸瓷固位钉可显著提升牙本质-复合树脂界面的粘结强度。Objective:To evaluate the effects of self-made all ceramic pin on the micro tensile bond strength of a rensin cement to dentin.Methods:Forty extracted molars were selected and randomly divided into four groups,group A,B and C were prepared with an internal pin channel,then the all ceramic pins,self-threading retentive pins and resin composite pins were inserted into dentin respectively,group D was prepared with no internal retentive features.All subjuects were filled with composite resin.For the microtensile nontrimming technique,10 beam-shaped specimens per group were obtained.Each specimen was loaded in tension until failure and the fracture mode present were observed under stero-microscope.All the results were analyzed statistically.Results:The micro tensile bond strength of group A and B was statistically higher than that of group C and D(P 0.05),while there were no significant difference between group A and B,or between group C and D(P 0.05).The breakage modes were observed mainly between the dentin and adhesive interface in group A,C and D,while the dentin cohesive fracture was appeared mainly in group B.Conclusion:IPS e.max Press ceramic pin can significantly enhance micro tensile bond strength of a rensin cement to dentin and is considered as the novel and useful dentin pin.
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