从“同路”到“分道”——延安时期的丁玲与萧军  

On the Relationship between Ding Ling and Xiao Jun during the Yan’an Period

作　　者：秦林芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京晓庄学院文学院,江苏南京211171

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期16-29,共14页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：2010年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目"‘两种文学传统’视野下的丁玲文学道路研究"(批准号:10YJA751058);2009年度江苏省社会科学基金项目"两种文学传统与丁玲文学道路研究"(批准号:09ZWB004);2010年度江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目"丁玲传论"(编号:2010SJD750011)

摘　　要：从1940年起,丁玲与萧军在延安度过了5年多的岁月。以1942年5月为界,前期的丁玲与萧军以个性主义为基础,以继承鲁迅传统为己任,依托"文协"组织,构筑文艺阵地,积极鼓吹以个性主义精神干预现实,以精诚的合作共同推进了延安启蒙文学思潮的发展。到后期,丁玲在强大政治外力的作用下迅速转移方向,而萧军却依然故我地坚守自我、个性。二者这一思想的异途在"王实味事件"中得到了突出的呈现。此后,丁玲与萧军分道扬镳,迈上了渐行渐远的人生道路,展示出了全然不同的思想风貌。丁玲与萧军在延安时期由"同路"到"分道"的变化,折射出了在特定时空中两种思想的搏击交战以及现代知识分子的再次分流聚合。Since 1940,Ding Ling and Xiao Jun had spent more than five years in Yan’an.With May 1942 as the divide,Ding Ling and Xiao Jun,based on individualism and committed to the inheritance of Lu Xun’s tradition,set out to establish literary positions by relying on ＂China National Anti-Japanese Association of Literary and Art Circles＂and to actively advocate the intervention in reality in the spirit of individualism,thus having jointly promoted the development of the enlightenment literature ideological trend in Yan’an by virtue of their sincere collaboration.After that,Ding Ling altered her orientation swiftly under the impact of strong external power of politics;whereas Xiao Jun remained unchanged in his persistence in his self and individuality,as is manifest in＂Wang Shiwei’s Incident＂as to their ideological discrepancy.Since then,Ding Ling parted company with Xiao Jun and went on her own way of life,demonstrating her different ideological outlook.The change from ＂collaboration＂to ＂separation＂between Ding Ling and Xiao Jun during their stay at Yan’an is reflective of the contention between two ideas in the specific space-time continuum as well as of the re-separation and aggregation of modern intellectuals.

关 键 词：延安时期 丁玲 萧军 个性主义 政治 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]