早期腰背肌功能锻炼对腰椎术后功能恢复临床分析  

Analysis of early lumbodorsal back muscle functional exercise after lumbar spine postoperative functional recovery

作　　者：曾冠楠[1] 徐玉生[1] 李星晨[1] 金伟林[1] 王培松[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院骨科,郑州450052

出　　处：《医药论坛杂志》2013年第7期28-29,共2页Journal of Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨合理的腰背肌功能锻炼对腰椎术后并发腰背肌痉挛性疼痛疗效。方法对52例LDH患者进行分组,手术方式及内置物均相同,观察组27例,术后早期采取系统的腰背肌功能锻炼;对照组25例,术后单纯应用药物营养支持治疗。结果观察组与对照组患者术后,腰痛、双下肢麻木、酸沉症状均较术前明显好转,其中通过合理规范的康复支持治疗,观察组总体疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论早期系统的腰背肌功能锻炼可明显改善LDH术后腰背部疼痛症状,对腰背肌衰弱综合征及腰椎不稳有明显的预防作用。Objective To explore whether it has a significant effect on back muscle spasm pain and waist weakness when tak- ing reasonable back muscle exercise on lumbar postoperative. Methods Totally 52 patients vith LDH were admitted to our department the same surgical approach and implant. The observation group 27 patients to take the systematic back muscle exer- cise, supply of drug treatment ;The control group 25 patients had simple drug treatment emd nutritional supportment ,take a rest then adopt the exercise after two month. Results After surgery, patients of the observation group and the control both have low back pain,lower limbs numbness. The symptoms are markedly improved comparing with the preperative feature. The effect of the observation group which taking reasonable rehabilitative support therapy was better than that of the control group （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The early systematic back muscle exercise can significantly improve lower back pain and other symptoms of the LDH postoperative patients, it has a significant preventive effect on low back muscle debilitating syndrome and lumbar instability.

关 键 词：腰椎术后 腰背肌 功能锻炼 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]