菌糠二次利用栽培黑木耳试验研究  

Study on Reuse of Spent Mushroom Substrates for Cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae

作　　者：张娣[1] 姜国胜[1] 王艳[1] 韩超慧[1] 向殿军[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江农业经济职业学院,牡丹江157041

出　　处：《菌物研究》2013年第3期186-189,共4页Journal of Fungal Research

基　　金：牡丹江市科技局项目(Z2011n048)

摘　　要：为充分利用营养没有得到充分吸收的栽培过食用菌的废弃菌糠、明确在牡丹江地区再利用食用菌菌糠生产黑木耳的适宜比例,以灵芝和鲍鱼菇的废弃菌糠为试验材料,进行不同配方的对比试验。试验结果表明:黑木耳培养料中灵芝菌糠体积分数为30%时栽培效果最佳,显著优于参入鲍鱼菇菌糠的各种培养料配方(P<0.01)。因此,可以利用灵芝菌糠废料作为替代料栽培黑木耳使用。Spent Mushroom Substrates（SMS） of cultivated edible fungus have not been fully utilized.To reuse SMS,the contrast tests of different formulae for SMS of Ganoderma lucidum and Pleurotus abalones were used to assess the proper formula of cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae in Mudanjiang region.The results showed that 30% addition amount of SMS of Ganoderma lucidum was the appropriate formula in Auricularia auricula-judae cultivation trial,and it was significantly better than using SMS of Pleurotus abalones in various formulae.So it is available to use SMS of Ganoderma lucidum as alternative materials to cultivate Auricularia auricula-judae.

关 键 词：菌糠 黑木耳 灵芝 鲍鱼菇 栽培 

分 类 号：S646.6[农业科学—蔬菜学]