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作 者:邹大威[1] 高彦彬[1] 王金羊[1] 张娜[1] 赵轩[1] 朱智耀[1] 周盛楠[1] 李骄阳[1] 马鸣飞[2] 姚静娟[1]
机构地区:[1]首都医科大学中医药学院,北京100069 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院内分泌科,北京100078
出 处:《世界中医药》2013年第7期782-786,共5页World Chinese Medicine
基 金:国家重点基础研究发展计划课题(973计划)(编号:2012CB518602)
摘 要:目的:观察通心络对自发性2型糖尿病KK-Ay小鼠肾功能及肾组织降解酶系MMP-9、TIMP-1及细胞外基质成分FN、ColⅣ表达的影响,探讨通心络防治DN的作用机制。方法:采用自发性2型糖尿病KK-Ay小鼠建立糖尿病肾病模型、随机分为模型组、通心络组、西药组各16只,设立C57BL/6J小鼠16只为空白组,予通心络及缬沙坦干预12周后,测定空腹血糖(FPG)、24h尿微量白蛋白排泄率(UAER),糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、血清尿素氮(BUN)、血清肌酐(SCr)含量,采用WesternBlot及Realtime-PCR方法检测基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)、基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂-1(TIMP-1)蛋白及基因表达水平,采用免疫荧光方法检测纤维连接蛋白(FN)、Ⅳ胶原(Col-Ⅳ)蛋白表达水平。结果:与空白组比较,模型组小鼠24hUAER、BUN、SCr、FPG、HbA1c均明显升高(P<0.05),肾组织TIMP-1、FN、ColⅣ表达明显升高、MMP-9表达明显降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,经通心络及缬沙坦干预后FPG及HbA1c无明显变化(P>0.05),24hUAER、BUN、SCr显著降低,肾组织TIMP-1、FN、ColⅣ表达降低、MMP-9表达升高(P<0.05)。结论:通心络可降低自发性2型糖尿病KK-Ay小鼠尿白蛋白、保护肾功能,调控降解酶系MMP-9/TIMP-1表达抑制细胞外基质沉积是其作用机制之一。Objective: To explore effects of Tongxinluo on renal function and expression of MMP-9,TIMP-1,FN,Col-IV on diabetic nephropathy mice model,and investigate mechanism of action. Methods: Diabetic male KK-Ay mice were randomly divided into three groups: the model group( n = 16) ,the Tongxinluo group( n = 16) and the Western medicine group( n = 16) . A blank group was set up by male C57BL /6J (n=16) mice. After intervention with Tongxinluo and valsartan for 12 weeks,24 h Urinary albumin excretion ( 24h UAER) ,fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ,serum creatinine (Scr) ,HbA1c,serum urea nitrogen( BUN) were examined. Expression of MMP-9,TIMP-1 were assessed by Realtime-Pcr and Western Blot. Expression of FN,Col-IV were assessed by immunofluorescence. Re- sults: Compared with blank group,model group increased significantly for the following parameters: 24 h UAER,BUN,SCr,FPG, HbA1c,TIMP-1,FN,ColⅣ expression ( P 0. 05) ,and decreased significantly in MMP-9 expression. Compared with model group, both treatment group did not show significant changes in FPG and HbA1c ( P 0. 05) ,but had lower 24 h UAER,BUN and SCr (P0.05) ,and Tongxinluo and valsartan can down-regulate TIMP-1,FN,ColⅣ expression and up-regulate the expression of MMP-9. Conclusion: Tongxinluo can decrease 24 UAER,protect renal function and inhibit extracellular matrix through regulating MMP-9 /TIMP-1 expression.
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