论大学“去行政化”中的政府责任  

Government's Responsibility in the Process of Chinese Colleges and Universities'De-administration

作　　者：陆小兵[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学大学外语部,江苏南京210093 [2]堪萨斯大学教育学院,美国堪萨斯州劳伦斯市66045

出　　处：《高校教育管理》2013年第5期86-89,共4页Journal of Higher Education Management

基　　金：2012年江苏省哲学社会科学基金一般项目(12JYB010);2011年江苏省教育厅哲学社会科学指导项目(2011SJD880005)

摘　　要：新中国成立以来,政府与大学之间存在着控制与被控制、统治与被统治的关系,政府是大学的唯一主宰,并构成了政府主宰下大学的行政依附,导致了中国大学发展中的"行政化"问题。在新中国大学六十多年的发展进程中,政府虽对大学实施了多次行政体制改革,但直到今天,这种体制整顿与清理一直还未从实质上突破大学的行政依附。在当前"去行政化"的场域中,政府应当审视自己在"去行政化"中的责任和担当,从更长远的目标上来制定国家的大学发展政策,对大学的健康发展给予必要的支持,提供相应的制度保障和环境条件,以民主与法制还大学以本来的意义。Since the founding of New China, there are countless ties of affiliation relation between universities and the government. The government is the only master of universities, and makes possible administrative attachment of the university dominated by the government, resulting in the problem of administrative alienation of the development of Chinese universities. In the process of the sixty-year development of Chinese universities, the government has implemented a number of reforms concerning university administration, but to date, all the reforms have not yet broken through the administrative attachment of universities. In the current status of calling for de-administration, the government should examine its responsibility closely, support the healthy development of colleges and universities by making long-term policies and providing corresponding institutional safeguard and environmental conditions and help the institutions of higher learning realize their true sense by democracy and law.

关 键 词：行政依附 去行政化 中国大学 制度变迁 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]